{"id":10448,"date":"2023-11-15T10:00:54","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T07:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/?p=10448"},"modified":"2025-12-03T10:58:26","modified_gmt":"2025-12-03T07:58:26","slug":"gerund-infinitive-listesi-ve-konu-anlatimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/gerund-infinitive-listesi-ve-konu-anlatimi\/","title":{"rendered":"Gerund\/Infinitive Listesi ve Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda \u0130ngilizcenin en temel, en olmazsa olmaz yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan <\/span>Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i>\u2019lerden bahsedece\u011fiz. <\/span>Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i> temel bir konu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen kafa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor olmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi biraz kulak dolgunlu\u011funa, biraz ezbere ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olmas\u0131. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ama merak etme, bu yaz\u0131da senin i\u00e7in <\/span>Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i> olarak en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan kelimelerden bir liste olu\u015fturduk ve her biri i\u00e7in \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmleler haz\u0131rlad\u0131k!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Gerund\/Infinitive Konusunu Open English \u0130le \u00d6\u011fren!<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i> konusu, az \u00f6nce bahsetti\u011fimiz gibi kulak dolgunlu\u011funa dayanan bir konu. Kulak dolgunlu\u011fu konusunda da anadili \u0130ngilizce olan deneyimli e\u011fitmenler ve konu\u015fma gruplar\u0131ndan daha iyi ne olabilir? <\/span><\/p>\n

Open English sana bunlar\u0131 ve s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z i\u00e7erik eri\u015fimi, 7\/24 canl\u0131 dersler gibi ekstra ayr\u0131cal\u0131klar\u0131 sunuyor! <\/span>Sadece Gerund\/Infinitive de\u011fil<\/span><\/i>, akl\u0131nda \u0130ngilizceye dair olan her soru i\u00e7in Open English yan\u0131nda!<\/span><\/p>\n

Open English hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi almak i\u00e7in bu sayfadaki ileti\u015fim formunu doldurman yeterli. M\u00fc\u015fteri temsilcilerimiz seni arayacakt\u0131r.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

Gerund\/Infinitive Fark\u0131 Nedir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i>, iki fiili birlikte kullanmak istedi\u011fimizde kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan bir konu. Hem <\/span>Gerund<\/span><\/i>, hem <\/span>Infinitive <\/span><\/i>ayn\u0131 ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131lsa da kullan\u0131mlar\u0131nda farklar vard\u0131r. <\/span>Gerund <\/span><\/i>i\u00e7in isim-fiil, <\/span>Infinitive <\/span><\/i>i\u00e7in ise mastar eki dersek yanl\u0131\u015f olmaz. <\/span>Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i> listelerimizi inceleyerek \u00f6rneklerle peki\u015ftirebilirsin!<\/span><\/p>\n

Gerund Nedir, Nas\u0131l Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Gerund<\/span><\/i>, fiillerin<\/span> -ing<\/span><\/i> eki alm\u0131\u015f hallerine verilen isimdir. T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede isim-fiil olarak ge\u00e7er. Kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir:<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

    \n
  • C\u00fcmlede \u00f6zne pozisyonunda kullan\u0131labilir:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Exercising<\/span><\/i> makes you healthy! (Egzersiz yapmak seni sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 yapar)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Edatlardan sonra kullan\u0131labilir:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      She\u2019s thinking of <\/span>leaving<\/span><\/i> the country. (\u00dclkeden ayr\u0131lmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

        \n
      • S\u0131fat olarak kullan\u0131labilir:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        There will be<\/span> flying <\/span><\/i>cars in the future! (Gelecekte u\u00e7an arabalar olacak!)<\/span><\/p>\n

        \"ard\u0131ndan<\/p>\n

        Ard\u0131ndan Gerund Kullan\u0131lan Fiiller<\/strong><\/h3>\n

         <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        Admit<\/span><\/td>\nkabul etmek<\/span><\/td>\nShe admitted<\/span> stealing<\/span><\/i> the necklace.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        (Kolyeyi \u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Enjoy<\/span><\/td>\nzevk almak<\/span><\/td>\nI enjoy <\/span>jogging<\/span><\/i> in the forest.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (Ormanda ko\u015fu yapmay\u0131 severim.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Allow<\/span><\/td>\nizin vermek<\/span><\/td>\nTeacher allowed<\/span> using<\/span><\/i> smartphones in class.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (\u00d6\u011fretmen s\u0131n\u0131fta ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon kullanmaya izin verdi.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Dislike<\/span><\/td>\nho\u015flanmamak<\/span><\/td>\nJohn dislikes <\/span>playing <\/span><\/i>chess.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (John satran\u00e7 oynamaktan ho\u015flanmaz.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Defend<\/span><\/td>\nsavunmak<\/span><\/td>\nGovernment defended<\/span> invading<\/span><\/i> the country.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (H\u00fck\u00fcmet \u00fclkeyi i\u015fgal etmeyi savundu.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Finish<\/span><\/td>\nbitirmek<\/span><\/td>\nShe finished<\/span> watching<\/span><\/i> the new movie.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (Yeni filmi izlemeyi bitirdi.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Mention<\/span><\/td>\nde\u011finmek<\/span><\/td>\nThey mentioned <\/span>going<\/span><\/i> to Antalya for the vacation.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (Tatil i\u00e7in Antalya\u2019ya gitmeye de\u011findiler.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Resume<\/span><\/td>\ndevam etmek<\/span><\/td>\nHe resumed <\/span>reading<\/span><\/i> the book.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (Kitab\u0131 okumaya devam etti.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Practice<\/span><\/td>\nal\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma yapmak<\/span><\/td>\nWe practiced <\/span>playing<\/span><\/i> that song.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (O \u015fark\u0131y\u0131 \u00e7alman\u0131n al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131k.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Acknowledge<\/span><\/td>\nkabullenmek<\/span><\/td>\nThey acknowledged <\/span>doing<\/span><\/i> wrong.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (Yanl\u0131\u015f yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kabullendiler.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Confess<\/span><\/td>\nitiraf etmek<\/span><\/td>\nThief confessed <\/span>breaking<\/span><\/i> into the house.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (H\u0131rs\u0131z eve zorla girdi\u011fin itiraf etti.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Explain<\/span><\/td>\na\u00e7\u0131klamak<\/span><\/td>\nAmy explained <\/span>shopping <\/span><\/i>online to them.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

        (Amy onlara internetten al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f yapmay\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

        Suggest<\/span><\/td>\n\u00f6nermek<\/span><\/td>\nThey suggested <\/span>moving <\/span><\/i>to another city.<\/span><\/p>\n

        (Ba\u015fka bir \u015fehre ta\u015f\u0131nmay\u0131 \u00f6nerdiler.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

         <\/p>\n

        Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i>lerin hepsini akl\u0131nda tutmak biraz yorucu mu geldi? Open English\u2019e kat\u0131larak ana dili \u0130ngilizce olan e\u011fitmenlerimizle, 7\/24 canl\u0131 derslerimiz esnas\u0131nda bu konuyu \u00e7ok daha rahat \u00f6\u011frenebilir, konu\u015fma gruplar\u0131nda prati\u011fini yapabilirsin!<\/span><\/p>\n

        Open English\u2019e kay\u0131t ba\u015fvurusu yapmak i\u00e7in, bu sayfadaki ileti\u015fim formunu doldurman yeterli.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

        Infinitive Nedir, Nerede Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

        Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i> konusunun ikinci ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan<\/span> Infinitive<\/span><\/i>\u2019ler, T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki mastar ekleridir (-mak, -mek). Farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrleri olmakla birlikte <\/span>bare infinitive<\/span><\/i> ve <\/span>to infinitive <\/span><\/i>olarak ikiye ayr\u0131l\u0131r. Farkl\u0131 <\/span>Infinitive <\/span><\/i>formlar\u0131na de\u011finmek gerekirse:<\/span><\/p>\n

        Bare Infinitives<\/strong><\/h3>\n

        Hi\u00e7bir ek almayan, yal\u0131n halde fiillerdir.\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

          \n
        • Modal verblerden sonra kullan\u0131l\u0131r:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          You should <\/span>study<\/span><\/i> harder! (Daha s\u0131k\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmal\u0131s\u0131n!)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

            \n
          • Let, hear, make, feel fiillerinden sonra kullan\u0131l\u0131r:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            I hear him <\/span>talk <\/span><\/i>behind my back. (Arkamdan konu\u015ftu\u011funu duyuyorum.)<\/span><\/p>\n

            Present Infinitive<\/strong><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • To + Verb \u015feklinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              I want<\/span> to go<\/span><\/i> out tonight. (Bu ak\u015fam d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmak istiyorum.)<\/span><\/p>\n

              Present Continuous Infinitive<\/span><\/h3>\n
                \n
              • To + be + Verb + ing \u015feklinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                You seem <\/span>to be working out<\/span><\/i> a lot. (Epey egzersiz yap\u0131yorsun gibi duruyor.)<\/span><\/p>\n

                Perfect Infinitive<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                  \n
                • To + have + V3 (past participle) \u015feklinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  He pretends <\/span>to have worked<\/span><\/i>. (\u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yormu\u015f gibi yap\u0131yor.)<\/span><\/p>\n

                  Perfect Continuous Infinitive<\/strong><\/h3>\n
                    \n
                  • To + have + been + Verb + ing \u015feklinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    She seemed<\/span> to have been smiling<\/span><\/i>. (G\u00fcl\u00fcms\u00fcyormu\u015f gibi duruyordu.)<\/span><\/p>\n

                    \"ard\u0131ndan<\/p>\n

                    Ard\u0131ndan Infinitive Kullan\u0131lan Fiiller\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                    Come<\/span><\/td>\ngelmek<\/span><\/td>\nThey\u2019ve come <\/span>to take<\/span><\/i> you home.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Seni eve g\u00f6t\u00fcrmeye geldiler.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Decide<\/span><\/td>\nkarar vermek<\/span><\/td>\nI decided<\/span> to study<\/span><\/i> every day for the exam.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (S\u0131nav i\u00e7in her g\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya karar verdim.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Hope<\/span><\/td>\numut etmek<\/span><\/td>\nI hope to achieve my goals by the end of the year.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Y\u0131l sonuna kadar hedeflerime ula\u015fmay\u0131 umut ediyorum.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Learn<\/span><\/td>\n\u00f6\u011frenmek<\/span><\/td>\nI learned <\/span>to play<\/span><\/i> the piano in the summer.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Yaz\u0131n piyano \u00e7almay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendim.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Plan<\/span><\/td>\nplanlamak<\/span><\/td>\nThey plan<\/span> to throw<\/span><\/i> a party next week.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Haftaya bir parti vermeyi planl\u0131yorular.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Struggle<\/span><\/td>\n\u00e7abalamak<\/span><\/td>\nWe struggle <\/span>to earn<\/span><\/i> our living.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Ge\u00e7imimizi sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yoruz.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Wait<\/span><\/td>\nbeklemek<\/span><\/td>\nHe\u2019s waiting <\/span>to see <\/span><\/i>the doctor.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Doktoru g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in bekliyor.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Wish<\/span><\/td>\ndilemek<\/span><\/td>\nI wish<\/span> to study<\/span><\/i> law in the future.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Gelecekte hukuk okumay\u0131 diliyorum.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Agree<\/span><\/td>\nkat\u0131lmak, kabul etmek<\/span><\/td>\nShe agreed<\/span> to go<\/span><\/i> to cinema with me.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Benimle sinemaya gitmeyi kabul etti.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Ask<\/span><\/td>\nsormak, istemek<\/span><\/td>\nThey asked <\/span>to see <\/span><\/i>you after work.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (\u0130\u015ften sonra seni g\u00f6rmeyi istediler.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Choose<\/span><\/td>\nse\u00e7mek<\/span><\/td>\nHe chose <\/span>to live <\/span><\/i>like this.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (B\u00f6yle ya\u015famay\u0131 o se\u00e7ti.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Fail<\/span><\/td>\nba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmak<\/span><\/td>\nI failed<\/span> to hand<\/span><\/i> in my project.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Projemi teslim etmekte ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldum.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

                    Request<\/span><\/td>\nistemek, talep etmek<\/span><\/td>\nWe requested <\/span>to see<\/span><\/i> the evidence.<\/span><\/p>\n

                    (Kan\u0131t\u0131 g\u00f6rmeyi talep ettik.)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                    Open English \u0130le Pratik Yapmaya Ne Dersin?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

                    Evet, b\u00f6ylece <\/span>Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i> konusunun sonunda geldik. Ne kadar temel olsa da bazen yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131labilen <\/span>Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i> konusu kesinlikle pratik ile oturailecek bir konu. Ama korkma! Open English her konuda oldu\u011fu gibi <\/span>Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i>\u2019de de yan\u0131nda!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

                    \u00c7o\u011fu \u0130ngilizce konusu gibi tekrar ve kulak dolgunlu\u011fu gerektiren <\/span>Gerund\/Infinitive<\/span><\/i>\u2019i, \u00f6nde gelen \u0130ngilizce e\u011fitim platformu olan Open English\u2019te t\u00fcm detaylar\u0131 ile \u00f6\u011frenebilirsin! <\/span><\/p>\n

                    \u00c7o\u011funlu\u011fu Amerikal\u0131, TEFL\/TESOL sertifikal\u0131,\u00a0 ana dili \u0130ngilizce olan e\u011fitmenlerle 7\/24 dersler, pratik yapabilece\u011fin konu\u015fma gruplar\u0131 ve s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z i\u00e7erik eri\u015fimi gibi ayr\u0131cal\u0131klara Open English abonesi olarak ula\u015fabilirsin!<\/span><\/p>\n

                    Bu sayfadaki ileti\u015fim formunu doldur, seni arayal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda \u0130ngilizcenin en temel, en olmazsa olmaz yap\u0131lar\u0131ndan olan Gerund\/Infinitive\u2019lerden bahsedece\u011fiz. Gerund\/Infinitive temel bir konu olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen kafa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor olmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi biraz kulak dolgunlu\u011funa, biraz ezbere ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z olmas\u0131. Ama merak etme, bu yaz\u0131da senin i\u00e7in Gerund\/Infinitive olarak en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan kelimelerden bir liste olu\u015fturduk ve her biri i\u00e7in \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmleler haz\u0131rlad\u0131k!\u00a0 Gerund\/Infinitive Konusunu Open […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":10453,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"post-2021.php","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dil-bilgisi","category-ingilizce-ogren"],"yoast_head":"\nGerund\/Infinitive Listesi ve Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 - Open English Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gerund \/ Infinitive nedir? Gerund Infinitive konu anlat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 Open English ile kolayca \u00f6\u011frenebilirsin. Detaylar i\u00e7in yaz\u0131m\u0131za \u015fimdi g\u00f6z at!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/gerund-infinitive-listesi-ve-konu-anlatimi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gerund\/Infinitive Listesi ve Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 - Open English Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gerund \/ Infinitive nedir? Gerund Infinitive konu anlat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 Open English ile kolayca \u00f6\u011frenebilirsin. 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