{"id":10188,"date":"2023-10-14T09:55:38","date_gmt":"2023-10-14T06:55:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/?p=10188"},"modified":"2025-11-12T15:03:50","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T12:03:50","slug":"ingilizce-zamanlar-ingilizce-tense-tablosu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/ingilizce-zamanlar-ingilizce-tense-tablosu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: \u0130ngilizce Tense Tablosu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konu anlat\u0131m\u0131 m\u0131 ar\u0131yorsun? Senin i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu ile bu konuyu kolayca anlayabilirsin. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan dillerinden \u0130ngilizceyi \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle tense tablosunu bilmek \u00f6nemli bir konu. Haz\u0131rsan ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ad\u0131m atm\u0131\u015f olacaks\u0131n. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu konu \u0130ngilizce gramerin \u00e7at\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri. \u0130ngilizce tense tablosu zihninde ne kadar yer ederse, bu dilde kendini ifade etmen kolayla\u015facak.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar, yani \u0130ngilizce Tense\u2019ler (T\u00fcrk\u00e7e okunu\u015fuyla \u0130ngilizce tensler), sana bir olay\u0131n ne zaman ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fini anlat\u0131yor. T\u00fcrk\u00e7edeki ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman, \u015fimdiki zaman ve geni\u015f zaman konusu gibi yani.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusunda kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u015fu terimler \u00e7\u0131kacak: Past, Present, Future, Perfect ve Continuous. Bu kavramlar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finde \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusu senin i\u00e7in \u00e7ok kolayla\u015facak. Ama \u00f6nce \u0130ngilizce zamanlara, yani tense tablosuna bir g\u00f6z atal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizcede c\u00fcmlenin \u00f6\u011feleri temel seviyede \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131ralan\u0131yor: <\/span><b>Subject + verb + object\u201d (\u00f6zne \u2013 fiil \u2013 nesne). <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00fcmlede zaman bilgisini fiiller veriyor. Di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle c\u00fcmlede zaman\u0131 ifade etmek i\u00e7in fiili \u00e7ekimliyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c\u0130ngilizce tensler\u201d diye arama yapt\u0131ysan, muhtemelen hen\u00fcz \u0130ngilizcen temel seviyede ya da hi\u00e7 yok :). \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kelimenin do\u011fru yaz\u0131m\u0131 \u0130ngilizce tense. \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusunu zihninde tam oturtabilmek i\u00e7in T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00f6rneklerle ilerleyelim.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00d6ncelikle \u00e7ekimli fiil ya da fiil \u00e7ekimlemek ne demek? Bir fiili (eylemi) zaman veya \u015fahsa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak d\u00fczenlemeye fiil \u00e7ekimlemek diyoruz. \u0130ngilizcede de bu mant\u0131kla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilirsin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e bir fiili \u00e7ekimleyelim. Fiilimiz \u201coyna(mak)\u201d olsun.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Oyna + ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman yap\u0131m eki (d\u0131, di vs.) + \u015fah\u0131s eki (ben, sen vs.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u015eimdiki zaman:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Oyna + \u015fimdiki zaman eki (-yor vs.) + \u015fah\u0131s eki<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gelecek zaman: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oyna + gelecek zaman eki (-ecek vs.) + \u015fah\u0131s eki<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Geni\u015f zaman: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oyna + geni\u015f zaman eki (-r vs.) + \u015fah\u0131s eki<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdi oynamak fiilinin \u00e7ekimlenmi\u015f hallerine bakal\u0131m.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Oynad\u0131 (\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tekil \u015fah\u0131s)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u015eimdiki zaman:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Oynuyor (\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tekil \u015fah\u0131s)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gelecek zaman: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oynayacak (\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tekil \u015fah\u0131s)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Geni\u015f zaman:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Oynar (\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tekil \u015fah\u0131s)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e bilgilerimizi tazelediysek, \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusuna ge\u00e7ebiliriz. \u0130ngilizcede zamansal a\u00e7\u0131dan fiiller 6 \u015fekilde kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Detaylar i\u00e7in \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosunu inceleyebilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10190\" src=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ingilizce-zamanlar-nelerdir.jpg\" alt=\"ingilizce zamanlar nelerdir\" width=\"750\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu<\/strong><\/h2>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Fiil<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u00c7ekimli fiil<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Fiil<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u00c7ekimli fiil<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"6\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to do<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Infinitive (mastar ekli fiil)<\/span><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Be<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To be<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Infinitive (mastar ekli fiil)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">do<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bare infinitive (mastars\u0131z fiil)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Be<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bare infinitive (mastars\u0131z fiil)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">doing<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">continuous (present participle)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Being<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">continuous (present participle)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">do\/does<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present\/V1<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Am\/is\/are<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present\/V1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">did<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past simple\/V2<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Was\/were<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past simple\/V2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">done<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">past\u00a0 participle\/ perfect\/V3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Been<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">past\u00a0 participle\/ perfect\/V3<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce t\u00fcm zamanlar fiillerde bu \u015fekilde \u00e7ekimleniyor. Peki, tablodaki bare infinitive, continuous, present ve past gibi kavramlar neyi ifade ediyor? Bu terimlerin anlamlar\u0131na ge\u00e7meden \u00f6nce basit bir \u00f6rnekle \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusuna ba\u015flayal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u201cI do my best.\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u00fcmlesini t\u00fcm fiil \u00e7ekimleriyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fal\u0131m. Bu c\u00fcmleyi T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00e7evirebiliriz: <\/span><b>\u201cElimden gelenin en iyisini yapar\u0131m.\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdi \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu ile bu c\u00fcmlenin fiil \u00e7ekimlerine bakal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu \u00d6rnekli Anlat\u0131m<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>\u0130ngilizce c\u00fcmle<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Fiil zaman \u00e7ekimi<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>\u0130ngilizce zamanlar<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00e7evirisi<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"5\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I do my best<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple Present Tense<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>do<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> my best<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elimden gelenin en iyisini <\/span><b>yapar\u0131m.\u00a0<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple Past Tense<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>did<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> my best<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elimden gelenin en iyisini <\/span><b>yapt\u0131m.<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future Tense<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>will do<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> my best<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elimden gelenin en iyisini <\/span><b>yapaca\u011f\u0131m.<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present Continuous Tense<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>am doing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> my best<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elimden gelenin en iyisini <\/span><b>yap\u0131yorum.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present Perfect Tense<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>have done<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> my best.\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elimden gelenin en iyisini <\/span><b>yapt\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. ( Uzun bir s\u00fcre yapt\u0131m ve bir s\u00fcredir yapmaya devam ediyorum)\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yukar\u0131daki tabloda tam T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi olmayan bir \u00e7ekim var, o da <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present Perfect Tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Zaten onun \u00e7evirisine bir parantez ekledik \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu zaman \u00e7ekiminin tam T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yok. Bu da ba\u015fka bir yaz\u0131n\u0131n konusu!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Hakk\u0131nda Bilinmesi Gerekenler<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizcede zamanlar \u201ctense\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda bir konu. Tense, zaman ve kip anlam\u0131na geliyor. T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede bazen \u201c\u0130ngilizce tensler\u201d \u015feklinde yaz\u0131l\u0131yor. Fakat bu yanl\u0131\u015f bir kullan\u0131m. \u0130ngilizce tenslerin do\u011fru yaz\u0131m\u0131 \u0130ngilizce tense\u2019lerdir.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusundan bahsediyorsak <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce V1, V2 ve V3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> konusunu da bilmemiz \u00f6nemli bir detay. \u0130ngilizce c\u00fcmlelerde zaman bilgisine g\u00f6re fiiller \u00e7ekimleniyor. Yukar\u0131daki tablodan \u00f6rnekle devam edelim. T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede buna \u0130ngilizce fiillerin birinci, ikinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc halleri diyoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V1 (base form)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V2 (past simple)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V3 (past participle)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Did<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Done<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V1, V2 ve V3\u2019leri nas\u0131l ezberleyece\u011fim diye merak ediyorsan, endi\u015felenme. \u00d6ncelikle \u00e7o\u011fu bir belirli bir kurala g\u00f6re \u00e7ekimleniyor. Fakat baz\u0131 fiiller istisna. Bunlara d\u00fczensiz fiiler (irregular verbs) deniyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10191\" src=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ingilizce-zamanlar-konusunda-detaylar.jpg\" alt=\"ingilizce zamanlar konusunda detaylar\" width=\"750\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Konusunda Kar\u015f\u0131na \u00c7\u0131kan Terimlerin Anlamlar\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar, ya da halk diliyle \u0130ngilizce tensler konusuna giri\u015f yapt\u0131k. Umuyoruz ki kafanda temeller olu\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u015eimdi terimlere k\u0131saca bakal\u0131m, ard\u0131ndan \u0130ngillizce zamanlara detayl\u0131ca g\u00f6z atal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Present Nedir?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present \u201c\u015fimdiki, mevcut ve \u015fu an\u201d anlamlar\u0131na geliyor. \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusunda \u201cpresent\u201d terimi, eylemin \u015fimdiki zamanda ge\u00e7ti\u011fini ifade ediyor. Bu t\u00fcr zaman bilgisi veren c\u00fcmlelerde V1 fiil kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Past Nedir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past, T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede ge\u00e7mi\u015f anlam\u0131na geliyor. C\u00fcmle i\u00e7inde bir olaydan bahsediyorsak Past Tense kullan\u0131yoruz. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman bilgisi veren c\u00fcmlelerde V2 fiil kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Future Nedir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future, gelecek anlam\u0131na geliyor. C\u00fcmle i\u00e7inde gelecekten bahsediyorsak Future Tense kullan\u0131yoruz. Future Tense, di\u011fer \u0130ngilizce zamanlardan <\/span><b>\u201cwill\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ve <\/span><b>\u201cbe going to\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ayr\u0131l\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Simple Nedir?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple, basit ve yal\u0131n anlam\u0131na geliyor. \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konu anlat\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde \u201csimple\u201d ifadesini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn zaman, yal\u0131n ve tek zamanl\u0131 bir olaydan bahsedildi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmen gerekiyor. Mesela Simple Past Tense. Ya da Simple Present Tense.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Perfect Nedir?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En alengirli konuya geldik. Perfect Tense\u2019in T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bazen kafa kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olabiliyor. O nedenle kendisi \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusunu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ki\u015filerin en \u00e7ok tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 konulardan biri olur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konu anlat\u0131m\u0131nda Perfect teriminin iki kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 var.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Belli bir zamana kadar devam etmi\u015f olan eylem.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Belli bir andan \u00f6nce sonu\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015f eylem.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlarda perfect kavram\u0131 <\/span><b>\u201chave + V3\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u015feklinde kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. \u015eimdi perfect kavram\u0131n\u0131n present (\u015fimdiki zaman), past (ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman) ve future (gelecek zaman) kullan\u0131mlar\u0131na bakal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present Perfect = Have, has + V3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Perfect = Had + V3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future Perfect = Will have + V3<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konu anlat\u0131m\u0131nda Perfect kavram\u0131na detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6z atmak istiyorsan, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da ilgili ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 bulabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Continuous Nedir?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlarda Continuous devam etmekte olan ya da bir s\u00fcre devam etmi\u015f olan eylemleri anlatmakta kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Yap\u0131s\u0131na bakacak olursak, <\/span><b>\u201cbe + V-ing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d \u015feklinde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present Continuous (\u015eimdiki devam eden): Am, is, are + V-ing<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past Continuous (Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte devam eden): Was, were + V-ing<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future Continuous (gelecekte devam edecek olan): Will + be + V-ing<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kavramlar konusunda temel bilgilere sahip oldu\u011fumuza g\u00f6re \u0130ngilizce t\u00fcm zamanlar konusunu tek tek incelemeye alabiliriz. \u015eimdiye kadar \u00f6\u011frendiklerin kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k geldiyse endi\u015felenme, \u00f6rnekli \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konu anlat\u0131m\u0131yla her \u015fey yerine oturacak.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Not: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizcede baz\u0131 fiillerin continuous hali bulunmaz. Bunlara non-continuous verbs ya da non-progressive verbs denir. \u00d6rnek: Like, need, want\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10192\" src=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/simple-present-tense-.jpg\" alt=\"simple present tense\" width=\"750\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Simple Present Tense\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple present tense, \u0130ngilizce zamanlarda duruma g\u00f6re \u015fimdiki zaman\u0131 ve geni\u015f zaman\u0131 ifade ediyor, diyebiliriz. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde bu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131m\u0131 yapabiliriz ama \u0130ngilizcenin kendine has bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce yap\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funu unutmamam\u0131z gerekir. Bundan dolay\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7eyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmamak her zaman iyi bir fikir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple present tense\u2019in kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 ise \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u015f\u00f6yle: Genel do\u011frular, g\u00fcnl\u00fck al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar, tekrarlanan eylemler, mevcut durumlar\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Simple Present Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple present tense, basit\u00e7e geni\u015f zaman\u0131 ifade ediyor dedik. Yani \u00f6zel bir zaman belirtmeyen, g\u00fcnl\u00fck olarak tekrarlanan, her zaman kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilece\u011fimiz durumlarda bu zaman \u00e7ekimini kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizcede c\u00fcmle kurarken basit\u00e7e \u00f6zne + y\u00fcklem + nesne \u00f6\u011felerini kullan\u0131yoruz. Bu noktada \u201cdo\u201d ve \u201cbe\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiilleri hakk\u0131nda da bilgi sahibi olman faydal\u0131 olur. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiiller simple present tense\u2019in ana unsuru.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00d6rne\u011fin <\/span><b>\u201cBen pembeyi severim.\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u00fcmlesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim. Bu c\u00fcmlenin \u0130ngilizceye <\/span><b>\u201cI like pink.\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">olarak \u00e7eviririz. C\u00fcmleyi derinlemesine incelersek kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u015fu \u00e7\u0131kar: <\/span><b>I + (do) + like + pink. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumlu c\u00fcmlede \u201cdo\u201d gizlenir. Fakat \u0130ngilizce dil bilgisi kurallar\u0131 gere\u011fi \u201cdo\u201d ifadesini sadece olumsuz ifadelerde ve soru c\u00fcmlesinde kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ayn\u0131 mant\u0131k \u201cbe\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiilinde de var. <\/span><b>\u201cBen bir \u00f6\u011frenciyim.\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u00fcmlesini \u00e7evirelim. <\/span><b>\u201cI am a student.\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Burada \u201cbe\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiili, \u00f6zneye g\u00f6re \u015fekillenerek am\/is\/are ifadelerinden birine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdi simple present tense kullan\u0131m\u0131na bir tablo \u00fczerinden inceleyelim.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Olumlu<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Olumsuz<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Soru<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I like pink. (Pembeyi severim)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I don\u2019t like pink. (Pembeyi sevmem)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Do I like pink? (Pembeyi sever miyim?\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am a student. (Ben bir \u00f6\u011frenciyim.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I am not a student. (Ben bir \u00f6\u011frenci de\u011filim.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Am I a student? (Ben bir \u00f6\u011frenci miyim?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Konuyu daha detayl\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in \u00f6rneklerle netle\u015ftirelim ve tense\u2019i hangi durumlarda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za k\u0131saca bakal\u0131m. Detayl\u0131 versiyon i\u00e7in ilgili yaz\u0131m\u0131za g\u00f6z atmay\u0131 unutma!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Genel do\u011fruluk belirten durumlarda simple past tense kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ankara <\/span><b>is<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the capital city of Turkey. (Ankara T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ba\u015fkentidir.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130stanbul <\/span><b>is not<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the capital city of Turkey. (\u0130stanbul T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti de\u011fildir.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Is<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Bursa the capital city of Turkey? (Bursa T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ba\u015fkenti midir?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arzular\u0131 ve istekleri belirten durumlarda kullan\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>want<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to be an engineer. (Bir m\u00fchendis olmak <\/span><b>istiyorum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He <\/span><b>doesn\u2019t want<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to be an engineer. (O m\u00fchendis olmak <\/span><b>istemiyor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Does<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> she want to be an engineer? (O m\u00fchendis olmak <\/span><b>istiyor mu?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tekrarlayan al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klarda simple present tense kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>wake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> up early every day. (Ben her g\u00fcn erken <\/span><b>uyan\u0131r\u0131m\/uyan\u0131yorum.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>don\u2019t wake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> up early every day. (Ben her g\u00fcn erken <\/span><b>uyanmam\/uyanm\u0131yorum.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Do you wake<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> up early every day? (Sen her g\u00fcn erken <\/span><b>uyan\u0131yor musun?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple Present Tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">simple present tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Simple Past Tense\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple past tense, \u0130ngilizce zamanlarda ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman\u0131 ifade ediyor. Kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131 ise \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u015f\u00f6yle: Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte kalan tekrarlayan eylemler, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte tamamlanm\u0131\u015f eylemler\/ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f olaylar\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple past tense ile c\u00fcmle kurarken V2, yani fiillerin past tense formunu kullan\u0131yoruz. Yani \u201cdo\u201d yard\u0131mc\u0131 fiilimiz \u201cdid\u201d oluyor. Olumlu c\u00fcmlelerde fiillerin kendi V2 formlar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131rken, olumsuz ifadelerde \u201cdid not\u201d, soru c\u00fcmlelerinde ise \u201cdid\u201d terimiyle c\u00fcmle kuruyoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Simple Past Tense\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Olumlu<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Olumsuz<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Soru<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>did<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it yesterday. (Onu d\u00fcn <\/span><b>yapt\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>didn\u2019t do<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it yesterday. (Onu d\u00fcn <\/span><b>yapmad\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Did <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I<\/span><b> do<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it yesterday? (Onu d\u00fcn m\u00fc <\/span><b>yapt\u0131m?)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She <\/span><b>wanted<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a chocolate bar. (O \u00e7ikolata istemi\u015fti.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She <\/span><b>didn\u2019t want<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a chocolate bar. (O \u00e7ikolata istememi\u015fti.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Did<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> she <\/span><b>want<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a chocolate bar? (O \u00e7ikolata m\u0131 istemi\u015fti?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlarda simple past tense tablosu ile bu zaman kipinin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n temellerini anlayabilirsin. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamandan bahsederken genelde zaman belirte\u00e7lerini kullan\u0131yoruz. Yani <\/span><b>yesterday<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (d\u00fcn), <\/span><b>last year<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (ge\u00e7en y\u0131l), <\/span><b>three hours ago <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(3 saat \u00f6nce) gibi belirte\u00e7ler\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdi bu zaman\u0131 daha iyi anlamak i\u00e7in durum ve \u00f6rneklerle ilerleyelim.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f ve tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olaylarda kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spain <\/span><b>won<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the FIFA World Cup in 2018. (\u0130spanya 2018\u2019de FIFA D\u00fcnya Kupas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 <\/span><b>kazand\u0131.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Italy <\/span><b>didn\u2019t win<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the FIFA World Cup in 2018. (\u0130talya 2018\u2019de FIFA D\u00fcnya Kupas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 <\/span><b>kazanmad\u0131<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Did<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Germany <\/span><b>win<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the FIFA World Cup in 2018? (Almanya 2018\u2019de FIFA D\u00fcnya Kupas\u0131\u2019n\u0131<\/span><b> kazand\u0131 m\u0131<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte tekrarlayan al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar ve durumlar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My uncle always <\/span><b>wore<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> glasses until he had surgery. (Amcam ameliyat olana kadar hep g\u00f6zl\u00fck <\/span><b>takard\u0131<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our teacher never <\/span><b>allowed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> smartphones in the classroom. (\u00d6\u011fretmenimiz s\u0131n\u0131fta ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlara asla <\/span><b>izin vermedi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My mom <\/span><b>didn\u2019t let me<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to go outside alone when i was a child. (Annem \u00e7ocukken d\u0131\u015far\u0131 tek ba\u015f\u0131ma \u00e7\u0131kmama<\/span><b> izin vermedi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple Past Tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">simple past tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Simple Future Tense<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple future tense, \u0130ngilizce zamanlarda yal\u0131n gelecek zaman\u0131 ifade ediyor. Gelecekle ilgili bilgi verirken ve gelecekte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fi kesin olmayan konularda bu zaman\u0131 kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Simple Future Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple future tense, gelecek zaman\u0131 ifade ediyor, dedik. \u015eimdi tablo yard\u0131m\u0131yla bu zaman \u00e7ekimine yak\u0131ndan bakal\u0131m.<\/span><\/p>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumlu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumsuz<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soru<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I<\/span><b> will go <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tomorrow. (Yar\u0131n <\/span><b>gidece\u011fim<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>won\u2019t go<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tomorrow. (Yar\u0131n <\/span><b>gitmeyece\u011fim<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Will<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I <\/span><b>go<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tomorrow? (Yar\u0131n <\/span><b>gidecek miyim<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple future tense ile c\u00fcmle kurarken<\/span><b> \u201cwill\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ifadesini ve fiillerin V1 hallerini kullan\u0131yoruz. Olumsuzlarda <\/span><b>\u201cwill not\u201d (won\u2019t)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u015feklinde, soru c\u00fcmlesinde ise <\/span><b>\u201cwill\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ifadesini ba\u015fta kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlarda simple future tense\u2019i hangi durumlarda kullan\u0131yoruz? K\u0131saca bakal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gelecekle ilgili bilgi verirken ve kesinli\u011fi belli olmayan durumlarda kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I think you <\/span><b>will win<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the game tomorrow. (Yar\u0131n senin oyunu <\/span><b>yenece\u011fini<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>won\u2019t do<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> my homework next weekend. (Gelecek hafta sonu \u00f6devimi <\/span><b>yapmayaca\u011f\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Will <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">they <\/span><b>leave<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the town next month? (Onlar gelecek ay \u015fehri <\/span><b>terk edecekler mi<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gelecekle ilgili s\u00f6z verirken kullan\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>will call<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> you tomorrow. (Yar\u0131n seni <\/span><b>arayaca\u011f\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>won\u2019t play<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> guitar next night. (Gelecek gece gitar <\/span><b>\u00e7almayaca\u011f\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Will <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you <\/span><b>promise<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to bring my book back? (Kitab\u0131m\u0131 geri getirece\u011fine <\/span><b>s\u00f6z verecek misin<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simple future tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">simple future tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10194\" src=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/present-continuous-tense-1.jpg\" alt=\"present continuous tense\" width=\"750\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Present Continuous Tense\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusunda present continuous tense, devam etmekte olan \u015fimdiki zaman\u0131 anlat\u0131yor. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e anlam\u0131yla \u015fimdiki zamand\u0131r, diyebiliriz. Bu noktada \u015funa dikkat etmelisin:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present continuous tense, olay\u0131n ne zaman ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da sona erdi\u011fini ifade etmiyor, sadece konu\u015fma esnas\u0131nda devam etti\u011fini belirtiyor. Ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nceden planlanm\u0131\u015f bir eylemin gelecekte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini belirtirken de bu tense\u2019i kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Present Continuous Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Olumlu<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Olumsuz<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Soru<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>am watching<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a movie right now. (\u015eu an film <\/span><b>izliyorum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>am not watching<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a movie right now. (\u015eu an film <\/span><b>izlemiyorum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Am<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I <\/span><b>watching <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a movie right now? (\u015eu an film <\/span><b>mi izliyorum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlarda present continuous tense \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 c\u00fcmle kurarken tabloda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz gibi <\/span><b>be + V1-ing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131yoruz. Olumsuz <\/span><b>be + not + V1-ing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> kullan\u0131yoruz; soru c\u00fcmlesinde ise <\/span><b>\u201cbe\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00f6\u011fesi ba\u015fa geliyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdi de present continuous tense\u2019i hangi durumlarda kullanabiliriz, bir bakal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdiki zamanda ge\u00e7en durum ve olaylarda kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>am cooking <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dinner right now. (\u015eu an ak\u015fam yeme\u011fi <\/span><b>pi\u015firiyorum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>won\u2019t do<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it now. (\u015eimdi <\/span><b>yapmayaca\u011f\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Is<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> he <\/span><b>coming<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> here now? (\u015eimdi o buraya <\/span><b>geliyor mu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00d6nceden planlanan olaylar\u0131n yak\u0131n zamanda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini belirtirken kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We <\/span><b>are going<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the nightclub this saturday. (Bu cumartesi gece kul\u00fcb\u00fcne <\/span><b>gidiyoruz<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We <\/span><b>are not having<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> exams next week due to COVID-19. (COVID-19 nedeniyle \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki hafta s\u0131nav <\/span><b>olmuyoruz<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Are<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> we <\/span><b>going<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to wash the dishes together? (Bula\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 beraber <\/span><b>y\u0131k\u0131yor muyuz<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u00fcrekli terkarlayan ve tekrarlamaya devam eden durumlarda kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She <\/span><b>is <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">always<\/span><b> coming<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to the office late. (O ofise her zaman <\/span><b>ge\u00e7 geliyor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>am not using<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> this pen anymore. (Ben bu kalemi art\u0131k <\/span><b>kullanm\u0131yorum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Is <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he <\/span><b>going <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to train at least 3 times a day this year? (Bu y\u0131l g\u00fcnde en az 3 antrenman <\/span><b>yapacak m\u0131<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present continuous tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">present continuous tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Past Continuous Tense\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past continuous tense, ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda devam edecek \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f ve sonra ermi\u015f olaylar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Yani bahsetti\u011fimiz olay belirli bir an i\u00e7inde tekrarl\u0131 olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir. Buradaki ana nokta, olay\u0131n bir s\u00fcre devam etmi\u015f oldu\u011fudur.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Past Continuous Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumlu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumsuz<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soru<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>was<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> playing piano. (Piyano <\/span><b>\u00e7al\u0131yordum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>wasn\u2019t <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">playing piano. (Piano <\/span><b>\u00e7alm\u0131yordum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Was<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I <\/span><b>playing <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">piano?(Piyano mu <\/span><b>\u00e7al\u0131yordum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You <\/span><b>were<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sleeping. (<\/span><b>Uyuyordun<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You <\/span><b>weren\u2019t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sleeping. (<\/span><b>Uyumuyordun<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Were<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> you <\/span><b>sleeping<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? (<\/span><b>Uyuyor muydu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">n?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past continuous tense form\u00fcl\u00fc ise was\/were + V1-ing. Olumsuz c\u00fcmlelerde was not\/were not (wasn\u2019t\/weren\u2019t) ifadesini kullan\u0131yoruz. Soru c\u00fcmlesinde ise was\/were ifadelerini ba\u015fa al\u0131yor ve \u00f6zneden sonra V1-ing \u00f6\u011fresini kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlarda past continuous tense belli bir ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda devam etmekte olan olaylar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yoruz. \u00d6rne\u011fin 2015 y\u0131l\u0131 boyunca yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir \u015feyi 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda anlat\u0131yorsak, bu tense\u2019i kullanabiliriz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>was living<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Turkey until 2015, then i moved to Germany. (2015\u2019e kadar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de <\/span><b>ya\u015f\u0131yordum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, sonra Almanya\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131m.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You <\/span><b>weren\u2019t watching<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sci-fi series before. (Daha \u00f6nceden bilim kurgu dizileri <\/span><b>izlemiyordun<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Were <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you <\/span><b>working <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as a chef between 2012 and 2017? (2012 ve 2017 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda bir \u015fef olarak m\u0131 <\/span><b>\u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordun<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past continuous tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">past continuous tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Future Continuous Tense\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future Continuous Tense, gelecekte belli bir zaman boyunca devam edecek olaylar\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Yani bahsetti\u011fimiz olay, gelecekteki belirli bir s\u00fcre aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda tekrarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Future Continuous Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumlu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumsuz<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soru<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You <\/span><b>will be learning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u00d6\u011freneceksin)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You <\/span><b>won\u2019t be learning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u00d6\u011frenmeyeceksin)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Will<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> you <\/span><b>be learning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? (\u00d6\u011frenecek misin?\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlarda future continuous tense form\u00fcl\u00fc \u015fu \u015fekilde: \u201c<\/span><b>Will + be + V1-ing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d. Olumsuz c\u00fcmlelerde \u201c<\/span><b>Will + not be + V1-ing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d; soru c\u00fcmlesinde ise \u201c<\/span><b>Will + \u00d6zne + Be V1-ing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konu anlat\u0131m\u0131nda future continuous tense kullan\u0131m \u00f6rnekleriyle bilgilerimizi peki\u015ftirelim. Bu tense\u2019i gelecekteki bir olaya ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak devam edecek olan durumlardan bahsetmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>will be living<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in my family house after I move to my hometown next year. (Gelecek y\u0131l memleketime ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra aile evimde <\/span><b>ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When he comes back, I <\/span><b>won\u2019t be waiting<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> here. (O geldi\u011finde, burada<\/span><b> bekliyor olmayaca\u011f\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Will<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> supporters <\/span><b>be waiting<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> here when the new player arrives? (Yeni oyuncu geldi\u011finde taraftarlar burada m\u0131 <\/span><b>bekleyecek<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future continuous tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">future continuous tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10193\" src=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/present-continuous-tense.jpg\" alt=\"present continuous tense\" width=\"750\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Present Perfect Tense\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present Perfect Tense, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f bir olay\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczle ili\u015fkilendirirken kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir kavram. Mesela ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve hala devam eden s\u00fcre\u00e7ler i\u00e7in bu kavram\u0131 kullanabiliyoruz. Ayr\u0131ca ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f fakat etkisini \u015fimdi de hissetti\u011fimiz bir olayda da bu tense\u2019i kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Present Perfect Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumlu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumsuz<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soru<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>have been<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> there (Orada <\/span><b>bulundum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>haven\u2019t been<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> there (Orada <\/span><b>bulunmad\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Have <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>been <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">there? (Orada <\/span><b>bulundum mu?)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He <\/span><b>has seen<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (G\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He<\/span><b> hasn\u2019t seen<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (G\u00f6rmemi\u015fti)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Has <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he <\/span><b>seen<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? (G\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f m\u00fcyd\u00fc?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlarda present perfect tense yap\u0131s\u0131yla c\u00fcmle kurarken<\/span><b> \u201cHave\/has + V3\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131yoruz. Olumsuzlarda <\/span><b>\u201chave\/has + not + V3\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, soru c\u00fcmlesinde ise <\/span><b>\u201chave\/has + \u00f6zne + V3\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u015feklinde kullanmam\u0131z gerekiyor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdi kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131na bakal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve \u015fu an devam eden durumlarda present perfect tense\u2019i kullanabiliriz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He <\/span><b>has<\/b> <b>worked<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> here since 1999. (O burada 1999 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri <\/span><b>\u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>have not visited<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> my hometown for 5 years. (Memleketimi 5 y\u0131ld\u0131r <\/span><b>ziyaret etmedim<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Has<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> she <\/span><b>been<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> there for a long time? (Uzun zamand\u0131r <\/span><b>orada m\u0131<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present perfect tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">present perfect tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Present Perfect Continuous Tense\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present perfect continuous tense, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flayan ve \u015fimdiki zamanda devam eden olaylar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Akl\u0131nda olsun, sadece continuous halini alabilen fiiller i\u00e7in bu tense ile c\u00fcmle kurabiliyorsun.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Present Perfect Continuous Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Olumlu<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Olumsuz<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Soru<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>have been looking <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><b>Bak\u0131yordum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>have not been looking <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><b>Bakm\u0131yordum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Have <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>been <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">looking? (<\/span><b>Bak\u0131yor muydum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He <\/span><b>has been lying <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(O <\/span><b>yalan s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He<\/span><b> has not been lying <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(O <\/span><b>yalan s\u00f6ylemiyordu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Has <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he <\/span><b>been lying? <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(O <\/span><b>yalan m\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present perfect continuous tense\u2019i c\u00fcmlede \u015fu \u015fekilde kullan\u0131yoruz:<\/span><b> \u201cHave\/has been + V-ing\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Olumsuz c\u00fcmlelerde<\/span><b> \u201cHave\/has been + not + V-ing\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, soru c\u00fcmlelerinde ise <\/span><b>\u201cHave\/has + \u00f6zne + been + V-ing\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u015feklinde kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present perfect continuous tense ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda ba\u015flayan ve \u015fimdi de devam eden durumlarda kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Peki, present perfect tense ile fark\u0131 nedir? Continuous \u00f6zelli\u011fi bulunmayan fiillerde (non continuous, yani want, need, like vb.) bu zaman\u0131 kullanam\u0131yorsun.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We <\/span><b>have been waiting<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> here since 09:00 AM. (Sabah 9\u2019dan beri burada <\/span><b>bekliyoruz<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He<\/span><b> has been lying<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to me all this time! (O bana bunca zamand\u0131r <\/span><b>yalan s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">!)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Has<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> she <\/span><b>been sleeping<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for 8 hours? (O 8 saattir <\/span><b>uyuyor mu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Present perfect continuous tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">present perfect continuous tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Past Perfect Continuous Tense<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past perfect continuous tense, ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki belirli bir olaya ya da zamana kadar (buras\u0131 \u00f6nemli) devam etmi\u015f eylem ve olaylar\u0131 anlatmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Yani c\u00fcmle kurarken \u00f6ncelikle olmu\u015f bir \u015feye ba\u011fl\u0131 kal\u0131yor ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir s\u00fcreye kadar devam eden bir s\u00fcre\u00e7ten bahsediyoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Past Perfect Continuous Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumlu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumsuz<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soru<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>had been sleeping <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><b>Uyuyordum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>had not been sleeping<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><b>Uyumuyordum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Had<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I<\/span><b> been sleeping<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? (<\/span><b>Uyuyor muydum<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past perfect continuous tense kullan\u0131m\u0131nda c\u00fcmleleri \u015fu \u015fekilde kuruyoruz: \u201cHad been + V-ing\u201d. Olumsuz c\u00fcmlelerde <\/span><b>\u201cHad not been + V-ing\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, soru c\u00fcmlelerinde ise <\/span><b>\u201cHad + \u00d6zne + Been + V-ing\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131yoruz.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past perfect continuous tense\u2019i ge\u00e7mi\u015f bir ana ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, bir s\u00fcre devam etmi\u015f olay ve durumlar\u0131 anlat\u0131rken kullan\u0131yoruz. Mesela:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He <\/span><b>had been playing<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the piano for an hour when you came here. (Sen buraya geldi\u011finde o 1 saattir piyano <\/span><b>\u00e7al\u0131yordu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You <\/span><b>had not been waiting<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for 5 hours when she arrived. (O geldi\u011finde sen 5 saattir beklemiyordun.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Had<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it <\/span><b>been raining<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> when you arrived airport? (Havaliman\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda <\/span><b>ya\u011fmur ya\u011f\u0131yor muydu?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past perfect continuous tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">past perfect continuous tense<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10195\" src=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/past-perfect-tense-ingilizce-zamanlar.jpg\" alt=\"past perfect tense ingilizce zamanlar\" width=\"750\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Past Perfect Tense<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past perfect tense, ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki belli bir an veya olaydan \u00f6nce olup o ana kadar devam etmi\u015f durumlarla kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Yani \u0130ngilizce zamanlarda bu tense\u2019i kullanacaksak, \u00f6ncelikle \u201changi zamandan \u00f6nce\u201d oldu\u011funu belirten bir durum ifade etmemiz gerekiyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Past Perfect Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Olumlu<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Olumsuz<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Soru<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It <\/span><b>had started<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><b>Ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It <\/span><b>had not started<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><b>Ba\u015flamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Had<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it <\/span><b>started<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? (Ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f m\u0131yd\u0131?)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past perfect tense ile c\u00fcmle kurarken <\/span><b>\u201cHad + V3\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131yoruz. Olumsuz c\u00fcmlelerde <\/span><b>\u201cHad not + V3\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, soru c\u00fcmlelerinde ise <\/span><b>\u201cHad + \u00d6zne + V3\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bu yap\u0131y\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki ilk olaydan bahsederken ilk s\u0131rada olan\u0131n\u0131 belirtmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yoruz. Asl\u0131nda i\u015fimizi simple past tense yap\u0131s\u0131 da g\u00f6rebilir ki g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn modern \u0130ngilizcesinde past perfect tense kullan\u0131m\u0131na nadiren rastl\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u015eimdi past perfect tense \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmlelere bakal\u0131m.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The pencil <\/span><b>had broken<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> while you I was using it. (Kalem ben kullan\u0131rken <\/span><b>k\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You <\/span><b>had not been<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> there when I arrived. (Ben geldi\u011fimde sen <\/span><b>yoktun<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Had<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> you <\/span><b>spoken <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to her after you left in 2021? (Sen 2021\u2019de ayr\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra onunla <\/span><b>konu\u015ftun mu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Past perfect tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">past perfect tense<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10196\" src=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ingilizce-zamanlar-future-perfect-tense.jpg\" alt=\"ingilizce zamanlar future perfect tense\" width=\"750\" height=\"375\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: Future Perfect Tense<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future perfect tense, gelecekteki belli bir an veya olaydan \u00f6nce tamamlanacak durumlarda kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Yani \u00f6ncelikle bir zaman bilgisi veriyoruz, sonrada bu bilgiye g\u00f6re c\u00fcmle yap\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kuruyoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar Tablosu: Future Perfect Tense<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table class=\"oe-blog\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumlu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Olumsuz<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soru<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>will have<\/b> <b>completed <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><b>Tamamlam\u0131\u015f<\/b> <b>olaca\u011f\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u00a0 <\/span><b>will not have completed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><b>Tamamlam\u0131\u015f<\/b> <b>olmayaca\u011f\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Will <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I <\/span><b>have<\/b> <b>completed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? (<\/span><b>Tamamlam\u0131\u015f olacak m\u0131y\u0131m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future perfect tense c\u00fcmle kurarken <\/span><b>\u201cWill have + V3\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131yoruz. Olumsuz c\u00fcmlelerle <\/span><b>\u201cWill not have + V3\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, soru c\u00fcmlelerinde ise <\/span><b>\u201cWill + \u00d6zne + Have + V3\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131yoruz.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future perfect tense ne zaman kullan\u0131l\u0131yor? Gelecekteki belli bir olaydan \u00f6nce tamamlanacak olan olaylar i\u00e7in! \u00d6rneklerle bakal\u0131m.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You <\/span><b>will have studied <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">computer science after the second semester of next year. (Gelecek y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci d\u00f6neminden sonra bilgisayar bilimi <\/span><b>okumu\u015f olacaks\u0131n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He <\/span><b>will not have traveled<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to abroad if his passport is banned next month. (Gelecek ay pasaportu yasaklan\u0131rsa yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na <\/span><b>seyahat etmemi\u015f olacak<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When <\/span><b>will you have finished <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">writing this book? (Bu kitab\u0131 yazmay\u0131 ne zaman <\/span><b>bitirmi\u015f olacaks\u0131n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Future perfect tense konusunda detayl\u0131 \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu, anlat\u0131m ve \u00f6rnekler i\u00e7in <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">future perfect tense<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za bakabilirsin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konusu \u00f6zetle b\u00f6yle! Daha fazla bilgi almak ve canl\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131flarda ana dili \u0130ngilizce olan e\u011fitmenlerle \u0130ngilizce zamanlar konu anlat\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 detayl\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00f6\u011frenmek istersen, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.openenglish.com.tr\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Open English<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00fczerinden \u015fimdi form doldur! M\u00fc\u015fteri deneyimi ekibimiz sana h\u0131zl\u0131ca d\u00f6necektir!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130ngilizce zamanlar konu anlat\u0131m\u0131 m\u0131 ar\u0131yorsun? Senin i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u0130ngilizce zamanlar tablosu ile bu konuyu kolayca anlayabilirsin. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan dillerinden \u0130ngilizceyi \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle tense tablosunu bilmek \u00f6nemli bir konu. Haz\u0131rsan ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz. \u0130ngilizce t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi\u011finde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ad\u0131m atm\u0131\u015f olacaks\u0131n. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu konu \u0130ngilizce gramerin \u00e7at\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri. \u0130ngilizce tense tablosu zihninde ne [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":10189,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"post-2021.php","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9,8,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dil-bilgisi","category-ipuclari","category-ingilizce-ogren"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0130ngilizce Zamanlar: \u0130ngilizce Tense Tablosu - Open English Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0130ngilizce zamanlar\u0131n neler oldu\u011funu merak ediyorsan\u0131z, buyurun yaz\u0131m\u0131za. 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